The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on people’s mental health, especially increasing concerns about issues like depression and anxiety. This study analyzed weekly internet search data to observe how public interest in these mental health problems in Canada changed before and during the pandemic. Time series analysis methods were used, such as Seasonal-Trend Decomposition (STL), ARIMA modeling, and change point detection. The results showed that during the early stages of the pandemic, there was a large increase in searches for "depression" and "anxiety." The ARIMA model created a scenario where the pandemic did not happen, showing what the search patterns might have looked like without it. Change point detection also identified key moments, like the March 2020 lockdown, when search behavior changed significantly. Overall, the pandemic worsened public concerns about mental health, with noticeable differences compared to pre-pandemic trends. This shows that there is an urgent need for stronger mental health support during national crises. Future research could use clinical data to further validate these trends.
Research Article
Open Access